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疫苗接種

主頁  /  疫苗接種

疫苗

疫苗通常含有類似病原體的成分。這種成分通常以病原體的弱化或死亡形式、其毒素或其表面蛋白質成分製成。這些成分對您的健康沒有危害,更有助於提高針對該疾病的免疫力。

免疫系統是一個複雜的細胞和蛋白質系統,它保護身體免受感染。建立免疫力的兩種常見方法如下:

  1. 您過往被這種病毒、細菌和其他致病微生物(病原體)感染。
  2. 您接種該疾病的疫苗。

有關兒童免疫接種的更多資訊,以及您的孩子該何時接種疫苗,請訪問安大略省衛生部網站

我們診所提供的常用疫苗有:
疫苗名稱 品牌 預防疾病
流感疫苗 FluAD

Fluzone

流行性感冒
DTaP-IPV-Hi聯合疫苗 Pediacel 白喉(Diphtheria)、破傷風(Tetanus)、百日咳(Pertussis)、脊髓灰質炎(Polio)、b型流感嗜血桿菌干擾(Haemophilus influenzae type b
帶狀皰疹病毒 Shingrix 帶狀皰疹/水痘帶狀皰疹病毒
MMRV聯合疫苗 ProQuad 麻疹、腮腺炎、風疹和水痘
腦膜炎球菌C型疫苗 Menjugate

MMR-II

腦膜炎球菌C型疾病
腦膜炎球菌疫苗 Nimenrix  腦膜炎球菌 
肺炎球菌感染疫苗(Pneu-C-13/Pneu-P-23 Prevnar 13

Pneumovax 23

肺炎球菌疾病
Td疫苗

Tdap疫苗

Tdap-IPV疫苗

Td Absorbed

Adacel

Adacel-Polio

破傷風

破傷風、白喉、百日咳

破傷風、白喉、百日咳和小兒麻痹症

小兒麻痹症疫苗 Imovax Polio 小兒麻痹症
水痘疫苗 Varivax III 水痘

 

疫苗名稱 品牌 預防疾病
宮頸癌疫苗 Gardasil 9 人類乳頭瘤病毒
甲型肝炎疫苗 Hep A 甲型肝炎
乙型肝炎疫苗 Engerix-B 乙型肝炎
甲乙型肝炎聯合疫苗 n/a 甲乙型肝炎
脊髓灰質炎多糖疫苗 n/a 傷寒

常見問題解答

How does a vaccine work?

When the vaccine enters your body, often through injection, your body will recognize it as the pathogen it came from and trigger an immune response to destroy it. Similarly to building natural immunity, your body will remember what it destroyed and how to destroy it quickly in the future.

The pathogen will cause damage to your body until an immune response can destroy it. You will experience symptoms due to the pathogen (e.g., disease, illness, etc.) and your immune response (e.g., fever, fatigue, etc.). After destroying the pathogen, your immune system keeps a record of it so it can recognise and destroy the pathogen quickly if it enters the body again.

What are the benefits of vaccines?

You can receive the protective benefits/immunity against a pathogen without experiencing the adverse symptoms associated with being infected by that pathogen.

Are vaccines safe?

Yes, the vaccines that Grace Health Centre recommends have all been rigorously tested and studied by reliable, international governments and institutions. Every individual is unique and, thus, some individuals may experience unintentional side effects from vaccines; but, generally, vaccines do more good than harm.

What vaccines should I get?

There are various vaccines that Health Canada recommends Canadians get at specific ages. For information on all of those, and more, visit the government of Canada’s Vaccines and Immunizations website.